WitanSep 21 2017

Witan’s Bell on how he is investing for low inflation

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Witan’s Bell on how he is investing for low inflation

Witan is a multi-manager fund, with Mr Bell and his colleagues broadly deciding to which markets they wish to allocate capital, and then placing the cash with fund managers in whom he trusts.

He said while the outlook for global economic growth has improved, and while that has already led to inflation picking up in many markets, technological change, and ageing populations are likely to act as a downward driver of inflation, even if global growth picks up.

Ageing populations are inherently dis-inflationary because the old generally spend less than the young, he noted, while technological change is dis-inflationary because it drives down the cost of many goods and services.

After a prolonged period of having little exposure to emerging markets, Mr Bell said he made an investment of £7m in emerging markets in January this year, months after US President Donald Trump was elected and when sentiment towards the asset class slumped.

He has continued to increase his exposure to emerging markets since Mr Trump took charge of the US.

The fund he bought in January was Somerset Emerging Markets.

Jonathan Davis, who runs Jonathan Davis Wealth Management in Hertford, said he began to move into emerging market equities last year as those assets tend to perform well when global inflation was increasing.

Mr Bell said emerging markets in general have younger populations and a greater level of economic growth than their developed market peers, and so investing there is to an extent escaping some of the long-term problems of the rest of the world.

The second market to which he has increased his allocation over the past year is Europe, having previously been very bearish on the outlook for the economic bloc, and having less capital deployed in the asset class than the market average.

This has been achieved through buying futures products that deliver a return if the market rises.

He uses those products when he initially has a strong view on a market.

If he continues to have that view then he seeks out an active fund manager.   

Mr Bell said: “People had previously been finding a reason not to like Europe, not to buy European shares, then we had a spell around April where people were, for the first time in years trying to find an excuse to buy Europe.

"Now we have the strength of the Euro acting to make investors wary again."

Mr Bell said political changes in the Eurozone have been very positive, but also backed up by company earnings, so the recovery is deeper than a mere shift in sentiment.

He is not concerned about the strength of the Euro leading to a prolonged period of underperformance for the stock market.

Many market participants take the view that the improved economic outlook will lead to interest rates increasing, denting the competitiveness of Eurozone companies.

But Mr Bell said the reason central banks put interest rates up as the economy grows is to combat inflation.

As he expects inflation to stay low, Mr Bell also expects the European Central Bank (ECB) to move very slowly in putting interest rates up.

David Jane, who jointly manages £750m at Miton, said he has been preparing his portfolios for a world of low interest rates as he feels central banks are in completely uncharted waters as they try to move the global economy away from low interest rates.

Mr Jane said this move away will be gradual and interest rates will stay low, supporting equities.

Simon Edelsten, who runs the £152m Mid Wynd Investment Trust, said his aversion to investing in the Eurozone is not a comment on the outlook for the economy, but rather because he feels the sectors which will drive growth in the years to come, such as technology and disruptive healthcare, are much less available in the Eurozone than elsewhere.

david.thorpe@ft.com