InvestmentsJan 30 2019

Christmas market movement reveals danger of Mifid II rule

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Christmas market movement reveals danger of Mifid II rule

Over the Christmas holidays Philip Milton, who runs PJ Milton and Co, an advice firm in Devon, had the experience of having to inform clients their portfolios had dropped 10 per cent.

Mifid II requires investors must be told if the value of their portfolios plummets by 10 per cent.

Mr Milton said he struggles to see what benefit it was  to the client of them having to be told their portfolios were down 10 per cent just as they were looking forward to tucking into their Turkey.

Mr Milton said: "The process is complicated – it is not just a single account but their aggregate portfolio of accounts of course, in itself an interesting calculation to have to make.  

"Then you deduct withdrawals made, income paid-away, add-back dividends and interest received, account for any new subscriptions and then compare with the previous published valuation.

"All we managed to do – even if our letter was generic and saying don't panic, was to give them reasons to wonder why we had sent them a letter."

Mr Milton said market movements in the run-up to Christmas caused his company massive headaches.

He said: "Christmas Eve, a half-day, was the primary culprit based on the previous close's valuations.  

"We close at midday so when must the letters go out? This was the (day of the) whopping fall in the Dow only matched the next day with the biggest ever points' recovery.

"We provide advice but how many people would simply be triggered to 'panic sell' because they have had a letter – and is that really in their best interests?"

Ben Hammond, principal consultant at Altus, said many platforms take it as their responsibility to notify the end client of a 10 per cent reduction in the value of their portfolios, because that way, they know they are complying with Mifid II rules.

But Mr Hammond said that means the end client just gets a notification saying the portfolio has dropped 10 per cent, without any context, and that could cause the client to panic.

He said: "Then it becomes the advisers problem.

"There isn't a right way or a wrong way for the platform to act, it comes down to how each platform wishes to do it, some tell the client and the adviser, and some tell just the client.

"There is no clarity from the rules about how this should be done."

When asked would the FCA clarify how adviser and platforms should notify clients of a 10 per cent drop in the value of their portfolios, a spokesman for the regulator declined to comment. 

The regulator's guidance makes clear that a client must be informed of the 10 per cent drop on the next business day after it happens, even if on the next business day the market rises by the same amount or more than the previous day's fall. 

Fundsnetwork provides daily updates to advisers and discretionary fund managers, to enable advisers to notify the clients.

This service is not available on pension portfolios as the company's view is these fall outside the Mifid rule requirements.

A spokesman of Zurich said the total proportion of platform clients it has so far had to contact because they have seen a 10 per cent reduction in their portfolio is less than 1 per cent.

Interactive Investor reported that it was notifying 22 clients a day of a 10 per cent drop in November and December, but, as market conditions have improved this has dropped to 6 per day in January.  

A representative of the Quilter platform: "Although we monitor on a daily basis we have been relatively unaffected.

"We are required to inform advisers when the value of a client’s WealthSelect Managed Portfolio has depreciated by 10 per cent or more since the production of the last quarterly statement and thereafter at multiples of 10 per cent.

"In 2018 this occurred only once. After staggering around unpredictably during the whole of December the eventual market fall finally happened on 27 December.

"The timing was a bit of a turkey to put it mildly. However this only impacted our highest risk ‘WealthSelect Passive 10’ portfolios and therefore only affected a negligible percentage of clients/advisers over all our MPS risk ratings and active portfolios as well."

david.thorpe@ft.com