PensionsDec 12 2016

Britons face pensions shortfall of £370,000

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Britons face pensions shortfall of £370,000

A report on pensions and other savings from wealth manager Brewin Dolphin, revealed that Britain’s 45 to 54-year-olds are trying to address the triple whammy of financial challenges posed by their children, their ageing parents and saving for their own retirement.

In the report, The Big Squeeze: Part Two of the Brewin Dolphin Family Wealth Report, this generation may earn the most but it saves less than any other age group. 

The financial effect of small sacrifices made now could be multiplied in a pension over a 20-year term, thanks to potential investment growth.Liz Alley

According to the study, this group faces a substantial pensions shortfall of £370,000 and 64 per cent of them – equivalent to six million people – classify themselves as only getting by, making ends meet or struggling.

Even those in higher income households were feeling the strain, with more than one-third (36 per cent) of households with incomes between £70,000 and £100,000 classifying themselves in the same way.

Key findings: 

Roadway to retirement is running out: with an average of only 180 pay days left to retirement, 45-54 year olds in the UK still face an average pensions shortfall of £370,000.

Their children face a potential 30-year debt burden: Going to university means that many are starting their working lives £54,000 in debt and could spend the next 30 years paying it back, instead of saving for a house deposit. 

Inheritances at risk: 22 per cent of this age group is relying on an inheritance, but greater longevity means these could be eaten up by future care costs.

Produced jointly with think-tank the Centre for Economics and Business research, the study incorporated the views of 11,000 adults in the UK.

It also found that 30 per cent of the 'Sandwich Generation' has not been saving anything, and a fifth said they are putting away less than 5 per cent of their net income each month.

According to the research, almost two-thirds of those who felt they were not putting enough money away for retirement said they simply had no spare cash to save.

Meanwhile, they were paying for their children's education and long-term care for their parents, putting additional financial pressure on them, the research revealed.

Liz Alley, divisional director of financial planning at Brewin Dolphin, said: "It’s no wonder the majority of this age group are feeling a big squeeze.

"These 45 to 54-year-olds are in the perfect financial storm, facing the combined pressure of providing for their children, caring for their ageing parents, and trying to achieve their own career and retirement ambitions."

There are ways, however, to help clients caught in this trap. One of many example case studies given by Brewin Dolphin in the report showed how pensions savings could be augmented by even small regular sums.

Example: Sacrifice the coffee

Brewin Dolphin suggested clients could boost their pension fund by over £22,000 for the price of a morning coffee.

For example, assuming £2.50 spent each working day for a flat white would equate to £625 a year. Apply basic tax relief of 20 per cent and this adds £156.25, increasing the total contribution for the first year to £781.25.

Investing this amount from 45 years old over the course of 20 years, assuming 1.60 per cent annual inflation on the cost of the coffee and a conservative annual rate of growth within the pension of 2 per cent.

AgeAnnual coffee savingAnnual pension contribution with basic rate tax relief of 20%Running total with 2% growth p.a. (net of charges)
46 (year 1)£625£781.25£796.88
50£665.97£832.46£4,279.12
55£720.98£901.23£9,357.08
60£780.53£975.67£15,346.21
65£845.01£1,056.26£22,372.96

 

Total saving into a pension fund: £22,372.96. If the growth rate within that pension fund were 4 per cent net of charges, this saving would increase to £27,675.08.

Ms Alley commented: "This is not a hopeless situation. Many people are unaware of the long term impact adjustments to their discretionary spending can make. The financial effect of small sacrifices made now could be multiplied in a pension over a 20-year term, thanks to potential investment growth."

This comes as research from Aegon UK revealed that while, on average, people in the UK currently hope to retire to some degree at aged 64, the rising state pension age and a reduced pension pot due to lost contributions means many people will need additional income until their state pension kicks in.

Steven Cameron, pensions director for Aegon, commented: "With the likelihood of further state pension age increases, a growing proportion of people will simply be unable to stay in work until their state pension kicks in.

"This is why it is crucial for the government to allow people access to their state pension from an earlier age, for example 60, at a reduced level to make it cost-neutral.

"This would mirror the pension freedoms we now have within private pensions and reflect the changing and more varied needs of individuals in later life."

simoney.kyriakou@ft.com