FCA proposes value for money assessment for pensions

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FCA proposes value for money assessment for pensions

In a consultation paper published this morning (June 24), the regulator brought forward proposals to make it easier for both Independent Governance Committees and Governance Advisory Arrangements to compare pension products and services to determine whether members are being treated fairly.

The FCA proposed a simple framework for the annual assessment process, including a definition of value for money. It said the three key contributors to determining value were charges and costs, investment performance, and quality of service. 

There was also a proposed requirement for IGCs to compare their firm’s workplace schemes against other options on the market, which the FCA said would lead to “better and more consistent" value for money assessments across the workplace personal pensions market.

The FCA said it expects IGCs to challenge their pension provider on costs and charges to their clients and to flag any rival scheme that may be offering lower administration charges and transaction costs.

If the IGC is not satisfied with the governing body’s response the relevant employer should be notified, it added.

IGCs oversee value for money at workplace personal pensions, including accumulation services and the investment pathways that will have to be offered from February 2021. 

Lack of consistency

Alongside its consultation, which closes on September 24, the FCA has published a review looking at how IGCs and GAAs ensure members receive value for money.

It found while a number of IGCs were working well, a lack of consistency in the way they operate meant members of some workplace pension schemes may not be receiving the best outcomes.

The review, which took place from 2017 to 2019, found some IGCs lacked independence and were ineffective at challenging firms while those which maintained independence delivered better outcomes for pension scheme members.

It also found GAAs operated by third-party firms on behalf of pension providers were less effective at ensuring improvements in value for money.

Although there had been a small reduction in charges across all pension savings, the FCA could not directly link this to the work of IGCs and GAAs, it said.

As a result of the review, the FCA has sent feedback letters to firms to ensure they make improvements to the way they work with their IGC or GAA.

Megan Butler, executive director of supervision - investment, wholesale and specialists at the FCA, said: “This consultation paper will help to ensure that pension scheme members are getting value for money.

“Our separate review into IGCs and GAAs lays out the key lessons that need to be learned to ensure that workplace pension holders get a fair deal.

“The FCA has carefully considered these findings and is asking firms that do not meet our requirements to make improvements.”

Keith Richards, CEO of the Personal Finance Society, said: “We welcome the FCA’s focus on customer service as well as charges and investment performance, and agree wholeheartedly with the statement that, ‘We consider that the services provided, which include scheme administration and communication with scheme members, are an important part of the provider’s value for money offering.

“However, we are concerned that levels of customer service, for example communicating the importance, benefits and availability of professional financial advice, are not given the same treatment in the consultation paper or the thematic review as charges.

“This may be because levels of charges are easier to measure and compare than levels of service but this greater focus on price does continue to undermine value.

“For example the International Longevity Centre has developed an approach that measures outcomes for consumers who take advice, compared to those which do not take advice. A similar measurement of outcomes from information and other services could help IGCs to evaluate the quality of services more effectively.”

amy.austin@ft.com

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