PensionsOct 24 2022

Labour ‘should bring in workplace pension for self-employed'

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Labour ‘should bring in workplace pension for self-employed'
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A future Labour government should look to establish a workplace pension for self-employed workers, a centre-left think tank has said. 

In a report released today (October 24), the Fabian Society called on the next Labour government to implement a shakeup in workplace pensions, primarily calling for the introduction of workplace pensions for the more than 3mn self-employed workers earning over £10,000 annually.

Under the proposal, people’s digital tax records would be automatically linked to a pensions account and 5 per cent of earnings would be deducted by default, with the right to opt out. 

Women reaching retirement have only one third the private pension assets of men

The think tank also proposed the government would pay a matching bonus of 3 per cent of earnings, in place of the employer pension contributions that employees receive.

The report, ‘Good pensions for all: the left’s agenda for private pensions’, sponsored by the Association of British Insurers, with aims to boost pension saving by employees, the self-employed and carers.

Its research showed that the share of self-employed workers saving into a pension has plummeted from 48 per cent in 1998 to 16 per cent in 2018.

While only 1 per cent of low earners are saving enough to achieve a decent minimum living standard in retirement.

The Fabian Society general secretary and author of the report, Andrew Harrop said politicians from all parties should commit to major new reforms of the pension system before the next general election. 

“Workplace pensions have come a long way since 2002 when the Labour party set up the Turner Commission. But after two decades of debate and reform, private pensions still do not promise adequate retirement incomes for most people," Harrop said.

“We need a pension system where everyone gets help to save enough to meet their future needs, and where the savings people build get converted into incomes for life that will rise with the cost of living."

Auto-enrolment

The report also proposed increasing minimum contributions for workplace auto-enrolment pensions to 12 per cent of total earnings by raising employer contributions, a proposal previously supported by the PLSA

It also called for new pension credits for carers to reduce the gender pensions gap, noting that women reaching retirement have only one third of the private pension assets of men.

A further proposal was for a change in how people access pensions at retirement so that separate pensions are automatically consolidated into a single fund. 

It proposed that this single fund would then be converted into new whole-of-retirement pension plans designed to increase with inflation.

ABI assistant director, Rob Yuille said: “Helping people achieve adequate pensions so that they can enjoy financially secure retirements is the core purpose of long-term savings providers.”

In particular, Yuille welcomed the ambition to increase overall contributions to 12 per cent and said the ABI believes this should be introduced gradually over the next 10 years. 

“Calls for a solution to help self-employed people save for retirement is also an important measure, as too few are currently saving into a pension,” he said. 

“It’s time to look at the future of pension policy as a whole and we look forward to continuing to work with the Fabian Society on policy solutions, so that we can all enjoy the retirement we hope and work for.”

Elsewhere, the research also found that more money than ever is being spent on pension tax relief, which benefits high earners. 

The report called on politicians to consider a variety of tax reforms to sit alongside the rest of the package, and argued that this would pay for all the extra top-ups proposed for those under-saving today, making the reforms revenue neutral.

jane.matthews@ft.com