8) Undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility; and
9) Encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies.
Anti-Corruption
10) Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and bribery
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
The United Nations 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) address the global challenges humanity faces and are a blueprint to a better future.
The SDGs can be used as a scorecard to map intangible, non-monetary benefits of an investment.
Principles for Responsible Investment (PRIs)
The investment principles, which are voluntary and aspirational, look to incorporate wider ESG values into everyday investment practises.
Signatories ultimately contribute to developing a more sustainable financial system.
The six Principles for Responsible Investment (PRIs) are set out below:
Principle 1: We will incorporate ESG issues into investment analysis and decision-making processes
Principle 2: We will be active owners and incorporate ESG issues into our ownership policies and practices
Principle 3: We will seek appropriate disclosure on ESG issues by the entities in which we invest
Principle 4: We will promote acceptance and implementation of the Principles within the investment industry
Principle 5: We will work together to enhance our effectiveness in implementing the Principles
Principle 6: We will each report on our activities and progress towards implementing the Principles
The Paris Agreement and United Nations Framework Convention on Climate
Change (UNFCCC)
Shareholders have a responsibility to engage with corporates (the guardians of investor capital) to drive change.
In 2016, 196 world leaders signed the Paris climate agreement, a pact that committed all signatories to action on climate change for forthcoming decades.
This significant geo-political pact set the wheels in motion for decarbonisation targets and, as a result, a transition to clean energy.
In November, Glasgow is due to host the 2020 UN Climate Change Conference (COP26); a summit bringing together hundreds of world leaders and thousands of delegates to agree action on climate change.
In a year where fossil fuel usage has been reduced significantly - a serendipitous side-effect of the Coronavirus pandemic - it will be fascinating to measure the decarbonisation impact and understand how the world has changed and whether these changes create investable opportunity.
Financial Stability Board Task Force in Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
The Task Force on Climate Related Financial Disclosure (TCFD), chaired by Michael Bloomberg, has launched an e-learning platform designed to help corporates mitigate the effect of their business on climate change.
Effectiveness of these initiatives
These goals, initiatives and principles assist potential stakeholders by highlighting their importance and by galvanising collaboration between likeminded people.
They also lay the foundations for remedial action to drive positive long-lasting change and broader collaboration with peers, thereby redefining the benchmark for success.